Frequently Asked Question

Questions asked by users might not always be phrased in the clearest way.

A 150 ml sample of H2SO4 solution from an automobile storage battery is titrated with 0.5 m NaOHrnsolution to a phenolphthalein end point, requiring 24 ml. What is the molarity of H2SO4 solution?rn[2 M]rn(A)rn23.2 Mrn(B)rn11.76 Mrn(C)rn0.04 Mrn(D)rn6 m

Accepted Answer
Balanced chemical equation:

2 NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

Moles of NaOH used:

Moles of NaOH = Molarity x Volume(in L)

Moles of NaOH = 0.5 M x 0.024 L

Moles of NaOH = 0.012 moles

Moles of H2SO4:

From the balanced chemical equation, 2 moles of NaOH react with 1 mole of H2SO4.

Moles of H2SO4 = 0.012 moles / 2

Moles of H2SO4 = 0.006 moles

Molarity of H2SO4 solution:

Molarity = Moles of solute / Volume of solution (in L)

Molarity of H2SO4 = 0.006 moles / 0.15 L

Molarity of H2SO4 = 0.04 M

Answer: (C) 0.04 M

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