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Clinical use of NaCl
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NaCl, or sodium chloride, is commonly known as table salt. In a clinical setting, it has various uses:
Fluid and Electrolyte Balance: NaCl is a crucial component of bodily fluids, regulating fluid balance and electrolyte levels. It's used intravenously to treat dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and low blood pressure.
Treating Hyponatremia: Hyponatremia is a condition where sodium levels in the blood are abnormally low. NaCl is used to replenish these levels.
Cleaning Wounds: Saline solutions (NaCl dissolved in water) are used to clean wounds and irrigate surgical sites, as they help remove debris and bacteria.
Other Uses: NaCl is also used in certain medications, such as nasal sprays, eye drops, and some IV fluids.
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