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Cyclic voltammetric techniques and normal pulse voltammetric techniques differ in their operations and measurements as follows:
Cyclic Voltammetry:
- Consists of linearly changing the potential of a working electrode immersed in an analyte solution and measuring the resulting current.
- The potential is scanned in a cyclic manner, typically between two predetermined limits.
- Provides information on the redox processes occurring at the electrode surface and the kinetics of these processes.
Normal Pulse Voltammetry:
- Involves applying a series of short potential pulses to the working electrode, with a rest period between each pulse.
- During the pulse, the current is measured, and during the rest period, the double layer capacitance is allowed to relax.
- Provides enhanced sensitivity and selectivity compared to cyclic voltammetry, as the charging current is minimized during the rest period.
- Allows for the study of fast electrode processes and the determination of kinetic parameters.