NMR Spectrometer Instrumentation:
Magnet: The heart of an NMR spectrometer, generating a strong magnetic field that aligns the nuclear spins of the sample. Types include superconducting magnets (most common), permanent magnets, and electromagnets.
Sample Probe: Contains the sample holder and a coil that transmits and receives radiofrequency (RF) pulses. Different probe designs are available for specific sample types and experiments.
RF Transmitter: Generates the RF pulses that excite the nuclei in the sample.
RF Receiver: Detects the signal emitted by the nuclei as they relax back to their equilibrium state.
Data Acquisition System: Captures and digitizes the NMR signal.
Computer and Software: Processes and analyzes the acquired data, displaying the NMR spectrum.