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Ozonolysis of Alkenes
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Ozonolysis of alkenes is a chemical reaction that involves the cleavage of the double bond of an alkene by ozone (O3). The reaction proceeds via a cyclic intermediate known as a molozonide, which then rearranges to form two carbonyl compounds. The products of ozonolysis depend on the structure of the alkene and the reaction conditions. For example, if the alkene is symmetrical, the products will be two aldehydes or ketones. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, the products will be a mixture of aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids.
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