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The term symbols for an atom with the configurations for s1

Accepted Answer

The term symbol for an atom with the configuration s1 depends on the specific element and the number of electrons. Here's how to determine it:
1. Identify the element: Knowing the element allows you to determine the number of electrons.
2. Determine the total spin angular momentum (S): For a single electron in the s orbital, S = 1/2.
3. Determine the total orbital angular momentum (L): For an s orbital, L = 0.
4. Calculate the total angular momentum (J): J = |L + S| to |L - S|. In this case, J = 1/2.
5. Write the term symbol: The term symbol is written as 2S+1LJ, where:

2S+1 is the spin multiplicity. In this case, 2(1/2) + 1 = 2

L is represented by the spectroscopic notation (S, P, D, F, etc.). In this case, L = 0, which corresponds to S.

J is the total angular momentum. In this case, J = 1/2.
Therefore, the term symbol for an atom with the configuration s1 is 2S1/2.


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