Frequently Asked Question

Questions asked by users might not always be phrased in the clearest way.

What would the term symbol be if maximum multiplicity was found in a d2 configuration transition metal?

Accepted Answer

The term symbol for a d² configuration with maximum multiplicity would be ³F. Here's why:

Multiplicity: The maximum multiplicity for a d² configuration is 3 (2S+1 = 3, where S is the total spin angular momentum). This indicates a triplet state.
Orbital Angular Momentum (L): The d orbitals have l=2. For two electrons in d orbitals, the maximum value of L is 4 (when both electrons are in different d orbitals with their spins aligned).
Term Symbol: The term symbol is written as ²S+¹L, where L is represented by a letter (S for L=0, P for L=1, D for L=2, F for L=3, etc.). Therefore, the term symbol for a d² configuration with maximum multiplicity is ³F.


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