Paper Chromatography
Advantages
* Low cost: It is a relatively inexpensive technique.
* Simplicity: It is a simple and easy-to-use technique.
* Versatility: It can be used to separate a wide range of compounds.
Disadvantages
* Slow: It is a slow process, typically taking several hours or even days.
* Low resolution: It does not provide a high degree of resolution, which can make it difficult to separate compounds that are very similar.
Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC)
Advantages
* Fast: It is a fast process, typically taking only a few minutes or hours.
* High resolution: It provides a high degree of resolution, which makes it possible to separate compounds that are very similar.
* Small sample size: It requires only a small sample size.
Disadvantages
* More expensive: It is more expensive than paper chromatography.
* More complex: It is a more complex technique to use.
* Less versatile: It cannot be used to separate as wide a range of compounds as paper chromatography.