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Compare the properties of benzene and cyclohexatriene

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Benzene and cyclohexatriene are both cyclic hydrocarbons with the molecular formula C6H6. However, they have different structures and properties.

Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon, which means that its electrons are delocalized around the ring. This gives benzene a high degree of stability and makes it resistant to many chemical reactions. Cyclohexatriene, on the other hand, is an aliphatic hydrocarbon, which means that its electrons are localized around the double bonds. This makes cyclohexatriene more reactive than benzene.

Another difference between benzene and cyclohexatriene is their shape. Benzene is a flat molecule, while cyclohexatriene is a puckered molecule. This difference in shape is due to the fact that the double bonds in cyclohexatriene force the molecule to adopt a non-planar conformation.

Finally, benzene and cyclohexatriene have different boiling points. Benzene boils at 80.1 °C, while cyclohexatriene boils at 83 °C. This difference in boiling point is due to the fact that benzene is a more stable molecule than cyclohexatriene.


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