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What happens when an ester with a hydroxy group reacts with h2so4 and heat
Accepted Answer
The reaction you're describing is likely an esterification reaction followed by dehydration. Here's a breakdown:
1. Esterification: The hydroxy group (-OH) of the ester will react with the H2SO4, leading to the formation of a new ester. The sulfuric acid acts as a catalyst, facilitating the reaction.
2. Dehydration: The heat will cause the newly formed ester to undergo dehydration. This process removes a molecule of water (H2O) from the ester, resulting in the formation of an alkene.
Overall: The reaction produces an alkene and a carboxylic acid.
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