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How can i provide a reaction temperature of 50-200 °c for producing of maleic acid from fumaric acid in water as solvent
Accepted Answer
The isomerization of fumaric acid to maleic acid in water is an equilibrium reaction. The reaction temperature influences the equilibrium position and the rate of reaction. A higher temperature will favor the formation of maleic acid, but it will also accelerate the rate of the reverse reaction. To optimize the reaction, a balance between these factors is required. A temperature range of 50-200 °C would likely lead to significant conversion of fumaric acid to maleic acid. However, specific conditions, including the use of a catalyst and the reaction time, would need to be determined experimentally to achieve the desired yield.
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