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The percentage by mass of nitrogen in PtCl2(NH3)2 can be calculated as follows:
1. Determine the molar mass of PtCl2(NH3)2:
Pt: 195.08 g/mol
Cl: 35.45 g/mol x 2 = 70.90 g/mol
N: 14.01 g/mol x 2 = 28.02 g/mol
H: 1.01 g/mol x 6 = 6.06 g/mol
Molar mass = 195.08 + 70.90 + 28.02 + 6.06 = 300.06 g/mol
2. Calculate the mass of nitrogen in PtCl2(NH3)2:
Mass of nitrogen = 28.02 g/mol
3. Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen:
Percentage by mass = (Mass of nitrogen / Molar mass) x 100%
= (28.02 g/mol / 300.06 g/mol) x 100%
= 9.34%
Therefore, the percentage by mass of nitrogen in PtCl2(NH3)2 is 9.34%.